{"id":1191,"date":"2022-02-25T07:31:06","date_gmt":"2022-02-25T02:01:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mamlabs.net\/?page_id=1191"},"modified":"2022-02-25T07:37:48","modified_gmt":"2022-02-25T02:07:48","slug":"active-passive-interrogatives-1","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/mamlabs.net\/index.php\/active-passive-interrogatives-1\/","title":{"rendered":"Active & Passive (Interrogatives).1"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Watch Videos <\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\nhttps:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=mXYHbsnC2QE\n<\/div>
in English <\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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\nhttps:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=YoX6SbZPD7g\n<\/div><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Active Voice & Passive Voice.<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Interrogative Sentences.<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Simple Present Tense.<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Active Voice & Passive Voice structure in Interrogative Sentences of Simple Present Tense.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Interrogative means Question.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

There are two types of Interrogatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The First type: <\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Interrogatives that start with an auxiliary verb that is helping verb like do\/does.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Example:<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Do you speak English?<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(This is affirmative or positive question).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The second Type:<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Interrogatives that start with \u2018Wh\u2019 words like \u2013 \u201cWho, What, Which, When, Why, Where, and How\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Example:<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

           Who speaks French here?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

            (Positive Interrogative)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Structures in Active Voice and Passive Voice:<\/mark><\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Active Voice Structure of Interrogatives <\/strong>with \u2018Helping (Auxiliary) Verb:<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Do\/Does + Subject +V1<\/sub> + Object?<\/mark><\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

(This is positive structure of Interrogative)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                    The negative Structure is:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                 Do\/Does + Subject + not + V1<\/sub> + Object?<\/mark><\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

                                                (Or)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                  Don\u2019t\/Doesn\u2019t + Sub + V1<\/sub> + Obj?<\/mark><\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

                            (Don\u2019t \/ doesn\u2019t are the short forms of \u2018Do not \/ Does not\u2019.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Passive Voice structure of Positive Interrogative:<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

                        Am\/is\/are + Sub + V3<\/sub> + by Object?<\/mark><\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

            Passive Voice structure of Negative Interrogative:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        Am\/is\/are + Sub + not + V3 + by Object?<\/mark><\/strong>      (Or)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

                        Aren\u2019t\/isn\u2019t\/aren\u2019t + Sub + V3 + by Object?<\/mark><\/strong>    (Short form of \u2018is not\u2019 = aren\u2019t) <\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

            Examples:<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        Positive Structure:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                    Do you speak English? <\/strong>                      (Active Voice)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                    Is English spoken by you?<\/strong>      (Passive Voice)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        Negative Structure:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                    Does he not speak French?   (Active Voice)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

(Or)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                    Doesn\u2019t he speak French?<\/strong>      (Active Voice \u2013 Short form)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Is French not spoken by him?<\/strong>            (Passive Voice)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                (Or)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                    Isn\u2019t French spoken by him?<\/strong> (Passive Voice \u2013 Short form)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

More Examples<\/mark><\/strong> for Positive PV of Interrogatives:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

            (AV = Active Voice;    PV = Passive Voice)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  1. Does she write novels?                                         (AV)<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    Are novels written by him?                                    (PV) <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    2. Do they sell groceries?<\/strong>                                         (AV)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Are groceries sold by them?  <\/strong>                               (PV) <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    3. Does Jimmy celebrate his birthday?<\/strong>                     (AV)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Is his birthday celebrated by Jimmy? <\/strong>                   (PV)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    More Examples<\/mark><\/strong> for Negative PV of Interrogatives:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    1. Does she not write novels?                                               (AV)<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n

      (Or)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Doesn\u2019t she write novels?<\/strong> (Short form)           (AV)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Are novels not written by her?  <\/strong>                      (PV) <\/p>\n\n\n\n

      (Or)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Aren\u2019t novels written by her?<\/strong> (Short form)                (PV) <\/p>\n\n\n\n

      2. Do they not sell groceries? <\/strong>                                              (AV)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        (Or)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Don\u2019t they sell groceries?<\/strong>                                      (AV)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Are groceries not sold by them?<\/strong>                            (PV)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        (Or)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Aren\u2019t groceries sold by them?<\/strong>                              (PV) <\/p>\n\n\n\n

      <\/p>\n\n\n\n

      3. Does Jimmy not celebrate his birthday?<\/strong>               (AV)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      (Or)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Doesn\u2019t Jimmy celebrate his birthday?<\/strong>                (AV)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      <\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Is his birthday not celebrated by Jimmy?  <\/strong>                     (PV)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        (Or)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Isn\u2019t his birthday celebrated by Jimmy? <\/strong>               (PV) <\/p>\n\n\n\n

      <\/p>\n\n\n\n